God for me is power.
Religion is how human beings have defined the power that they believe in and introduced laws and guidelines for a certain way of life.
A casual lunchtime discussion yesterday on conversions (in India) triggered my thoughts on why I vehemently opposed conversion.
Now before I proceed further I feel it is important to point out my own beliefs and non beliefs so that the reader places my idea in perspective. Or is it important at all.
Conversion actually happens when an individual realizes that what he/she has so far believed in has no basis and untrue and accepts a totally different idea and way of life – as truth.
All three are bound by faith or belief. It is the primacy of our beliefs – the fact that what we believe in cannot be wrong, or is the truth, that makes us believe in making others too believe in the same truth. I feel this is what triggers the idea of conversion.
Yes it is the tribalism in us that prevails most often. Speaking on tribalism I remember an incident way back in 1994 I think.
Nagarahole the forest land between Mysore and Coorg district (Kodagu) was in the process of being converted or renamed to Rajiv Gandhi National Park.
Established in 1955 as a sanctuary and designated as a National park in 1975. It was recently renamed as Rajiv Gandhi National Park.
Anyways, I had just finished two years of college after high school when I joined a small group of volunteers visiting the tribal families living in the forest.
We took a Manantavady bus from Handpost junction (3kms from Heggade Devana Kote or H D Kote) and got down mid way at Muchoor (pronounced as much oor) and walk for several kilometers on the road towards Mananthavady before we followed a small path on our right that led right inside the forest land. After walking for several hours, on a winding path that was really narrow and bamboo and other trees around, we reached a small hamlet (Haadi as they called it). It had about 20 to 30 houses. A walk of another two hours would lead us to the next Haadi.
The government was trying to evict them from the forest land in an effort to protect the forest and national park rules if I am not mistaken does not permit human inhabitation within its limits. The government had then promised to rehabilitate them with land and job opportunities. (casual labour). Those days a day’s job would earn them about India Rupees 35 for a male and 20 for a female.
Our purpose was to find out what the tribals (they belonged to the Soliga community) really wanted. Here was a community that was born and brought up in the forest where men would go and collect honey and trade other forest products. Two or three men were responsible for going out to the nearest village and sell them probably once a week on a designated market day (santaé in Kannada). They did cultivate vegetables around their huts but were quite alien to formal agriculture. They did not know the art of farming. I personally felt that uprooting them from these forests and placing them in villages would definitely alienate them. For me it was like removing them from their roots and replanting them elsewhere. Some would perish while those who can adopt would survive.
But there were others who argued that it would benefit them (provided the government kept its promise). Create opportunities to make them more civilized, employment, good education, healthcare, etc., etc.,
When asked they were equally or more confused. Some vehemently refused to move out saying that they would die in the forest rather than go to an alien land. Some left the decision to the head of the village (tribe) while a few others felt that a new house and land and a life in the village was a progressive step.
Anyways coming back to the issue I was discussing…. I casually asked them how they celebrated their festivals. I first did not understand when they said that they had just two festivals in an year. When I asked for more details I was told that they believed in one God and had abandoned their previous beliefs, practices and celebrations.
I was also told that some people had visited the village an year ago, gave them some eggs and told them that from today you just have one god and two festivals to celebrate. (it was Christmas and Easter)
What shocked me even more was when asked if they believed in Jesus Christ, they said something that I still cannot remember but sounded vaguely similar.